See basto on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1712 May, [Alexander Pope], “The Rape of the Locke. An Heroi-comical Poem.”, in Miscellaneous Poems and Translations. […], London: […] Bernard Lintott […], →OCLC, canto:",
"text": "Spadillio first, unconquerable Lord ! / Let off two captive trumps, and swept the board. / As many more Manillio forc'd to yield, / And march'd a victor from the verdant field. / Him Basto follow'd, but his fate more hard / Gain'd but one trump and one Plebeian card[…]",
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 32 1 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bastar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of bastar"
],
"id": "en-basto-pt-verb-cZVjepmp",
"links": [
[
"bastar",
"bastar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 32 1 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bastir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of bastir"
],
"id": "en-basto-pt-verb-lKn3ka2V",
"links": [
[
"bastir",
"bastir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbas.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -aʃtu"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "basta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bastos",
"tags": [
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"plural"
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},
{
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"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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],
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"parts": [
"bas",
"to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thick and dense"
],
"id": "en-basto-pt-adj-k8~zTZiL",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
]
],
"synonyms": [
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},
{
"word": "denso"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 32 1 32 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"found in great amounts; abundant, copious"
],
"id": "en-basto-pt-adj-5lRJ0cWY",
"links": [
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
],
[
"copious",
"copious"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abundante"
},
{
"word": "copioso"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"compact"
],
"id": "en-basto-pt-adj-trVCAfI9",
"links": [
[
"compact",
"compact"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "compacto"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbas.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -astu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -aʃtu"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bastos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "basto m (plural bastos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bas‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 6 8 9 0 0 4 3 6 6 0 0 0 6 5 0 0 0 0 6 0 6 6 0 0 0 0 4 0 9 4 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 12 0 26 13 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 0 12 0 27 14 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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312,
318
]
],
"ref": "1888, Eduardo Acevedo Díaz, chapter XXV, in Ismael, Buenos Aires: La Tribuna Nacional, page 148:",
"text": "Los últimos que llegaban del rodeo desensillaban y largaban sus pinos sudorosos, dándoles un golpecito con las riendas en los cuartos, después de acariciarles con dos o tres palmadas el cuello, y de pasarles de la cruz a la cola el lomo del cuchillo para refrescar la traspiración espumosa bien señalada por los bastos, las bajeras y la carona.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"packsaddle, saddle pad"
],
"id": "en-basto-es-noun-jg1KcxQ7",
"links": [
[
"packsaddle",
"packsaddle"
],
[
"saddle pad",
"saddle pad"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "es:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 12 0 26 13 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 0 12 0 27 14 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "es:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clubs"
],
"id": "en-basto-es-noun-SFbTwZ5V",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"clubs",
"clubs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) clubs"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbasto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbas.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asto"
},
{
"homophone": "vasto"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bastamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dar a basto"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "bastar",
"id": "gross",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō)bor.?\nVulgar Latin *bastō\nSpanish bastardeverb.\nSpanish basto\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sufficient\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to carry, bear (weight)\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βαστάζω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*bastō\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"bastar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"basto\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"gross\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"basto\" id=\"Spanish:_gross\">\nDeverbal from bastar.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō)bor.?\nVulgar Latin *bastō\nSpanish bastardeverb.\nSpanish basto\nDeverbal from bastar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "basta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bastos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "basto (feminine basta, masculine plural bastos, feminine plural bastas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bas‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bas‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rough, coarse"
],
"id": "en-basto-es-adj-2CZ60hNb",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gross"
],
"id": "en-basto-es-adj-aRRAE5j2",
"links": [
[
"gross",
"gross"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"homespun"
],
"id": "en-basto-es-adj-BtP9qYI-",
"links": [
[
"homespun",
"homespun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uncouth"
],
"id": "en-basto-es-adj-2hdiEoeH",
"links": [
[
"uncouth",
"uncouth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbasto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbas.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asto"
},
{
"homophone": "vasto"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "bastar",
"id": "gross",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō)bor.?\nVulgar Latin *bastō\nSpanish bastardeverb.\nSpanish basto\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sufficient\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to carry, bear (weight)\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βαστάζω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*bastō\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"bastar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"basto\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"gross\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"basto\" id=\"Spanish:_gross\">\nDeverbal from bastar.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō)bor.?\nVulgar Latin *bastō\nSpanish bastardeverb.\nSpanish basto\nDeverbal from bastar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "basto",
"name": "es-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bas‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bas‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Peninsular Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"ref": "2025 September 24, u/Caranx57, r/askspain (Reddit post):",
"text": "C[á]gala muy basto",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
100
]
],
"ref": "2026 July 5, u/Ok_Inflation_1811, r/askspain (Reddit post):",
"text": "Cuando yo aprendí que en España no solo se hablaba castellano a los 11 o 12 años también flipé basto.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"id": "en-basto-es-adv-47DEQpj8",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain, colloquial)"
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial",
"empty-gloss",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbasto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbas.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asto"
},
{
"homophone": "vasto"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "bastir",
"id": "supplied",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-West Germanic *bast\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-West Germanic *-jan\nFrankish *bastijanbor.\nOccitan bastirbor.\nSpanish bastirdeverb.\nSpanish basto\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*bast\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-janą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-jan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*bastijan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Occitan\", \"term\" : \"bastir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"oc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"bastir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"basto\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"supplied\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"basto\" id=\"Spanish:_supplied\">\nDeverbal from bastir.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-West Germanic *bast\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-West Germanic *-jan\nFrankish *bastijanbor.\nOccitan bastirbor.\nSpanish bastirdeverb.\nSpanish basto\nDeverbal from bastir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "basta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bastos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "basto (feminine basta, masculine plural bastos, feminine plural bastas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bas‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bas‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 30 26 0 2 0 0 0 3 7 29 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 12 0 26 13 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 0 12 0 27 14 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 0 1 0 9 19 67 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 0 13 0 85 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 11 0 87 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 11 0 87 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having been supplied"
],
"id": "en-basto-es-adj-xz2JAqb2",
"links": [
[
"supplied",
"supply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) having been supplied"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbasto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbas.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asto"
},
{
"homophone": "vasto"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "basto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bas‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bas‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 12 0 26 13 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 0 12 0 27 14 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bastar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of bastar"
],
"id": "en-basto-es-verb-cZVjepmp",
"links": [
[
"bastar",
"bastar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 0 12 0 26 13 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 1 0 12 0 27 14 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bastir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of bastir"
],
"id": "en-basto-es-verb-lKn3ka2V",
"links": [
[
"bastir",
"bastir#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbasto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbas.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asto"
},
{
"homophone": "vasto"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "bastar"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"word": "bastà"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "baster"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "bastare"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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183,
188
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"ref": "1712 May, [Alexander Pope], “The Rape of the Locke. An Heroi-comical Poem.”, in Miscellaneous Poems and Translations. […], London: […] Bernard Lintott […], →OCLC, canto:",
"text": "Spadillio first, unconquerable Lord ! / Let off two captive trumps, and swept the board. / As many more Manillio forc'd to yield, / And march'd a victor from the verdant field. / Him Basto follow'd, but his fate more hard / Gain'd but one trump and one Plebeian card[…]",
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"name": "ety"
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"Rhymes:Portuguese/astu/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃtu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃtu/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "basto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bas",
"to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bastar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of bastar"
],
"links": [
[
"bastar",
"bastar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bastir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of bastir"
],
"links": [
[
"bastir",
"bastir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbas.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -astu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -aʃtu"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
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"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
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"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/astu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/astu/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃtu",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aʃtu/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "basta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bastos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastas",
"tags": [
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"plural"
]
}
],
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],
"hyphenations": [
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"parts": [
"bas",
"to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"thick and dense"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"dense",
"dense"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grosso"
},
{
"word": "denso"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"found in great amounts; abundant, copious"
],
"links": [
[
"abundant",
"abundant"
],
[
"copious",
"copious"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abundante"
},
{
"word": "copioso"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"compact"
],
"links": [
[
"compact",
"compact"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "compacto"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbas.tu/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbaʃ.tu/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -astu"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal, Rio de Janeiro) -aʃtu"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asto/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones",
"Spanish verb forms",
"es:Card games"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bastos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "basto m (plural bastos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bas‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bas‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
312,
318
]
],
"ref": "1888, Eduardo Acevedo Díaz, chapter XXV, in Ismael, Buenos Aires: La Tribuna Nacional, page 148:",
"text": "Los últimos que llegaban del rodeo desensillaban y largaban sus pinos sudorosos, dándoles un golpecito con las riendas en los cuartos, después de acariciarles con dos o tres palmadas el cuello, y de pasarles de la cruz a la cola el lomo del cuchillo para refrescar la traspiración espumosa bien señalada por los bastos, las bajeras y la carona.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"packsaddle, saddle pad"
],
"links": [
[
"packsaddle",
"packsaddle"
],
[
"saddle pad",
"saddle pad"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"clubs"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"clubs",
"clubs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) clubs"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbasto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbas.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asto"
},
{
"homophone": "vasto"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asto/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish adverbs",
"Spanish deverbals",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bastamente"
},
{
"word": "dar a basto"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "bastar",
"id": "gross",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō)bor.?\nVulgar Latin *bastō\nSpanish bastardeverb.\nSpanish basto\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sufficient\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to carry, bear (weight)\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βαστάζω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*bastō\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"bastar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"basto\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"gross\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"basto\" id=\"Spanish:_gross\">\nDeverbal from bastar.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō)bor.?\nVulgar Latin *bastō\nSpanish bastardeverb.\nSpanish basto\nDeverbal from bastar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "basta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bastos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "basto (feminine basta, masculine plural bastos, feminine plural bastas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bas‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bas‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rough, coarse"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gross"
],
"links": [
[
"gross",
"gross"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"homespun"
],
"links": [
[
"homespun",
"homespun"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"uncouth"
],
"links": [
[
"uncouth",
"uncouth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbasto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbas.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asto"
},
{
"homophone": "vasto"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asto/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish adverbs",
"Spanish deverbals",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "bastar",
"id": "gross",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō)bor.?\nVulgar Latin *bastō\nSpanish bastardeverb.\nSpanish basto\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"sufficient\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to carry, bear (weight)\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"βαστάζω\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*bastō\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"bastar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"basto\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"gross\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"basto\" id=\"Spanish:_gross\">\nDeverbal from bastar.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek βαστάζω (bastázō)bor.?\nVulgar Latin *bastō\nSpanish bastardeverb.\nSpanish basto\nDeverbal from bastar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "basto",
"name": "es-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bas‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bas‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Peninsular Spanish",
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish colloquialisms",
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"ref": "2025 September 24, u/Caranx57, r/askspain (Reddit post):",
"text": "C[á]gala muy basto",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
95,
100
]
],
"ref": "2026 July 5, u/Ok_Inflation_1811, r/askspain (Reddit post):",
"text": "Cuando yo aprendí que en España no solo se hablaba castellano a los 11 o 12 años también flipé basto.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Spain, colloquial)"
],
"tags": [
"Spain",
"colloquial",
"empty-gloss",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbasto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbas.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asto"
},
{
"homophone": "vasto"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asto/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish deverbals",
"Spanish entries with etymology texts",
"Spanish entries with etymology trees",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms derived from Frankish",
"Spanish terms derived from Occitan",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Spanish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": ":deverbal",
"3": "bastir",
"id": "supplied",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-West Germanic *bast\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-West Germanic *-jan\nFrankish *bastijanbor.\nOccitan bastirbor.\nSpanish bastirdeverb.\nSpanish basto\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*bast\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-janą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-jan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Frankish\", \"term\" : \"*bastijan\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"frk\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Occitan\", \"term\" : \"bastir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"oc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"bastir\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"basto\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-id=\"supplied\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"basto\" id=\"Spanish:_supplied\">\nDeverbal from bastir.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-West Germanic *bast\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-West Germanic *-jan\nFrankish *bastijanbor.\nOccitan bastirbor.\nSpanish bastirdeverb.\nSpanish basto\nDeverbal from bastir.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "basta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bastos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bastas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "basto (feminine basta, masculine plural bastos, feminine plural bastas)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bas‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bas‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"having been supplied"
],
"links": [
[
"supplied",
"supply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) having been supplied"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbasto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbas.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asto"
},
{
"homophone": "vasto"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/asto/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with etymon",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with homophones",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "basto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bas‧to"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bas‧to"
]
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bastar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of bastar"
],
"links": [
[
"bastar",
"bastar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bastir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of bastir"
],
"links": [
[
"bastir",
"bastir#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbasto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbas.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asto"
},
{
"homophone": "vasto"
}
],
"word": "basto"
}
Download raw JSONL data for basto meaning in All languages combined (38.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.